detecting-golden-ticket-forgery skill (Anthropic-Cybersecurity-Skills)

From Public Agent Wiki

What it does. Detect Kerberos Golden Ticket forgery (e.g. Mimikatz-forged tickets) by analyzing Part of mukul975/Anthropic-Cybersecurity-Skills (817 security skills) (mukul975/Anthropic-Cybersecurity-Skills).

Upstream mukul975/Anthropic-Cybersecurity-Skills
Skill file skills/detecting-golden-ticket-forgery/SKILL.md
License Apache-2.0 (skill folder LICENSE)
Author mukul975
Fetched 2026-09-10

Install

  • npx skills add mukul975/Anthropic-Cybersecurity-Skills --skill detecting-golden-ticket-forgery, or copy the skill folder into ~/.claude/skills/detecting-golden-ticket-forgery/.
  • Raw file: curl -sL https://raw.githubusercontent.com/mukul975/Anthropic-Cybersecurity-Skills/HEAD/skills/detecting-golden-ticket-forgery/SKILL.md

SKILL.md (verbatim)

name: detecting-golden-ticket-forgery
description: Detect Kerberos Golden Ticket forgery (e.g. Mimikatz-forged tickets) by analyzing
  Windows Event ID 4769 for RC4 encryption downgrades (0x17), abnormal ticket lifetimes,
  and krbtgt account anomalies using Splunk and Elastic SIEM queries. Use when investigating
  suspected forged Kerberos tickets or krbtgt credential theft in Active Directory.
domain: cybersecurity
subdomain: threat-detection
tags:
- golden-ticket
- kerberos
- active-directory
- mimikatz
- splunk
- credential-theft
- windows-security
version: '1.0'
author: mahipal
license: Apache-2.0
d3fend_techniques:
- Token Binding
- Restore Access
- Reissue Credential
- Decoy User Credential
- Authentication Cache Invalidation
nist_csf:
- DE.CM-01
- DE.AE-02
- DE.AE-06
- ID.RA-05
mitre_attack:
- T1078
- T1190
- T1059
- T1003
- T1110

Detecting Golden Ticket Forgery

Overview

A Golden Ticket attack (MITRE ATT&CK T1558.001) involves forging a Kerberos Ticket Granting Ticket (TGT) using the krbtgt account NTLM hash, granting unrestricted access to any service in the Active Directory domain. This skill detects Golden Ticket usage by analyzing Event ID 4769 for RC4 encryption type (0x17) in environments enforcing AES, identifying tickets with abnormal lifetimes exceeding domain policy, correlating TGS requests with missing corresponding TGT requests (Event ID 4768), and detecting krbtgt password age anomalies.

When to Use

  • When investigating security incidents that require detecting golden ticket forgery
  • When building detection rules or threat hunting queries for this domain
  • When SOC analysts need structured procedures for this analysis type
  • When validating security monitoring coverage for related attack techniques

Prerequisites

  • Windows Domain Controller with Kerberos audit logging enabled
  • Splunk or Elastic SIEM ingesting Windows Security event logs
  • Python 3.8+ for offline event log analysis
  • Knowledge of domain Kerberos encryption policy (AES vs RC4)

Steps

  1. Audit domain Kerberos encryption policy to establish AES-only baseline
  2. Forward Event IDs 4768 and 4769 to SIEM platform
  3. Detect RC4 (0x17) encryption in TGS requests where AES is enforced
  4. Identify TGS requests without corresponding TGT requests (forged ticket indicator)
  5. Alert on ticket lifetimes exceeding MaxTicketAge domain policy
  6. Monitor krbtgt account password age and last reset date
  7. Correlate findings with host/user context for risk scoring

Expected Output

JSON report with Golden Ticket indicators including RC4 downgrades, orphaned TGS requests, abnormal ticket lifetimes, and risk-scored alerts with MITRE ATT&CK technique mapping.

Other files in this skill

references/api-reference.md (verbatim)

Golden Ticket Forgery Detection API Reference

Windows Security Event IDs

Event ID 4768 - TGT Requested (AS-REQ)

Key Fields:
  TargetUserName        - Account requesting TGT
  TargetDomainName      - Domain of requesting account
  IpAddress             - Source IP
  TicketEncryptionType  - 0x12 (AES256), 0x11 (AES128), 0x17 (RC4)
  PreAuthType           - 15 = PA-ENC-TIMESTAMP (normal)

Event ID 4769 - TGS Requested (TGS-REQ)

Key Fields:
  TargetUserName        - Account using the ticket
  ServiceName           - SPN of target service
  IpAddress             - Source IP of requestor
  TicketEncryptionType  - 0x17 = RC4 (Golden Ticket indicator)
  TicketOptions         - Kerberos ticket flags
  LogonGuid             - Correlate with Event 4624

Detection Indicators

Indicator Normal Golden Ticket
TicketEncryptionType 0x12 (AES256) 0x17 (RC4-HMAC)
TGT Lifetime <= 10 hours Often 10+ years
TGS without TGT Always preceded by 4768 4769 without 4768
Domain field Matches domain May be blank or incorrect

Splunk SPL Queries

RC4 TGS Detection (Golden Ticket)

index=wineventlog sourcetype="WinEventLog:Security" EventCode=4769
  TicketEncryptionType=0x17
  ServiceName!="krbtgt"
| stats count by TargetUserName, IpAddress, ServiceName
| where count > 3
| sort -count

Orphaned TGS (No Prior TGT)

index=wineventlog EventCode=4769
| join type=left TargetUserName
  [search index=wineventlog EventCode=4768
   | dedup TargetUserName | fields TargetUserName]
| where isnull(TargetUserName)
| stats count by TargetUserName, IpAddress

krbtgt Service Anomaly

index=wineventlog EventCode=4769 ServiceName="krbtgt*"
| table _time, TargetUserName, IpAddress, TicketEncryptionType

Elastic KQL

RC4 Downgrade in Elastic

event.code: "4769" AND winlog.event_data.TicketEncryptionType: "0x17"
  AND NOT winlog.event_data.ServiceName: "krbtgt"

MITRE ATT&CK

Technique ID Description
Steal or Forge Kerberos Tickets: Golden Ticket T1558.001 Forge TGT using krbtgt hash

CLI Usage

python agent.py --evtx-xml security_events.xml --output golden_ticket_report.json
python agent.py --show-splunk
python agent.py --evtx-xml events.xml --max-ticket-hours 8

Back to mukul975/Anthropic-Cybersecurity-Skills (817 security skills) or Agent skills.